State-of-the-Art X-Ray Technology used for Advanced Data Recovery in Philadelphia

BeforeAfter

You can now view an x-ray image of a modern MacBook SSD or an intel M.2 by moving the slider to the right! Can you discover the different levels on the circuit board or trace the wires?

With all the advancements in Technology over the last few decades it almost feels like we’re ready to step into a scene from Bladerunner and hop in a flying car!  Hard disk drives became mainstream in the 1980’s with a capacity in the megabytes.  Fast forward to the year 2023 and we’re talking about consumer hard disk drives topping 22 terabytes and a multitude of different form factors and memory types with Solid State Technology dominating the market today.

Because of the progression in x-ray imaging, an entire hard disk drive can now be scanned inside of the machine to help identify damage to the read/write heads or even help in locating media scratches on the surface of the disks.  This process allows a technician to safely inspect the drive without opening it, which could cause further issues.  Once a report has been created the data recovery engineer can then determine the next step of the process in the recovery attempt. When that inspection reveals damage on the circuit board itself, the repair can get delicate fast — see how a processor chip transplant recovered a family’s irreplaceable wedding videos from a drive whose PCB had been damaged by earlier attempts.

This opens a different and more ethical approach to dealing with damaged media devices for advanced data recovery laboratories posing minimum risk.

With the higher resolution design resulting in clearer images, we have a better understanding of how liquid dynamic bearings have evolved from steel and their importance for rotational speed and stability.  This plays an important role in determining faults with the spindle which could hinder rotational operations.  In the data recovery industry, we see many faulty spindles caused from physical damage or in some cases, extreme temperatures.

BeforeAfter

Although hard disk drives have been slowly replaced by solid state technology, they haven’t died off completely but have evolved into helium filled drives and shingled magnetic media technology which present an onslaught of new challenges for data recovery engineers.

BeforeAfter

Whoa! Look inside of that 4TB Western Digital Passport!

X-Ray imaging has always played an important role when inspecting printed circuit boards which have a conformal coating or polymeric film that protects the components. In some cases, over a period, we are now able to see the degradation process of NAND memory and which factors can contribute to a faster decline in memory usage or even what conditions can increase longevity.  With monolithic media devices such as camera cards, this technology has many advantages from tracing wires through multiple layers, searching through pinouts for wire reading or discovering a hair line crack in the crystal.

  • controller x-ray

As technology continues to advance at an exponential rate creating a flurry of new challenges for the data recovery industry and every other industry in-between, x-ray inspection has played a crucial role for the ongoing research and development at Tri-State Data Recovery. The Seamark X6600 was used in our x-rays and while it may not be obtainable for most laboratories due to cost, it’s just a preview of what this type of technology will offer many industries in the future.

BeforeAfter